September 18, 2011
Philippians, the Gospel and Community
If we are in Christ, we already are a covenant community. We simply need to learn to live in community.
Scripture: Phil. 2:1-2; Eph. 4:1-25
Sermon Notes:
- The Philippian church was the first church that Paul planted in Europe. The letter is dated about AD 62.
- At Westminster, we've laid a foundation in the prophets and the gospels over the past three years; this is our first letter from Paul.
- Doctrine doesn't emerge in Paul's writing; Paul is a faithful interpreter of Jesus and the scriptures.
- Philippians is a letter of joy and rejoicing and love for this church because of their partnership in the gospel.
- Two themes are interwoven in Philippians: the glory of the gospel, and the community of love that the gospel creates.
- Paul probably wrote the letter from Rome while confined awaiting trial before Caesar.
- Paul's captivity was itself for the furtherance of the gospel as certain guards were being converted.
- The Philippian church sent Paul a gift for his needs.
- Paul developed relationships and natural affections with the people and converts where he ministered.
- There were family conversions at Philippi: Lydia and her household, the jailer and his household.
- The gospel established a community of household worship; the father of a house was the appointed head, who would lead the household in worship and instruction in the scriptures.
- The pagan world by contrast saw no essential bond in the family; the state was the center of worship.
- Paul doesn't even need to establish his apostleship in this letter; he describes himself as a slave of Christ.
- The church is all about partnership in the gospel and the furtherance of the gospel.
- Paul is concerned about unity in the congregation, threatened by Pharisaical formalism, and antinomian immorality.
- This letter calls us to the life of Christ and the life in Christ.
- As a church develops there are challenges where there's a greater need to fill gaps and strengthen relationships. Certain vision, policy and housekeeping items need to be addressed.
- All these things must not allow us to move away from our priority which is our unity and partnership in the gospel.
- We're not providing a public service to meet people's consumer needs; we're striving together for the furtherance of the gospel.
- As Paul addressed two women in the church, commanding them to be of the same mind, so we need to.
- The church cannot be about a man or a style, but it is about the furtherance of the gospel.
- Both in my imprisonment and in the defense of the gospel, Christ is glorified. We're to model citizenship in the heavenly kingdom now.
- The gospel that Paul has in mind is the good news, that Jesus Christ is Lord.
- We're to recognize the Lordship of Jesus Christ in everything by our humble service to one another.
- Michael Ignatieff recently stated that all sovereignty and the source of all law is in the State.
- If we are in Christ, we already are a covenant community. We simply need too learn to live in community.
- An enemy of gospel ministry is people in the church divided against one another.
- The enemy of our souls will use any excuse possible to create disunity and to pull down the Lord's work.
- We have the same spirit and the shared unity because we share in the same gift (Phil 2:1-4).
- It is the Holy Spirit who unites us in striving together in the gospel as the new people of God.
- The fruit of Paul's ministry included converts in Caesar's household, who acknowledged the reign of King Jesus.
Application Questions
- What do we know about the background of Paul's letter to the Philippians?
- What are two main themes in Philippians?
- How are Paul's letters related to the rest of Scripture?
- Contrast the Roman and biblical view of the family.
- How should we view interpersonal conflicts within the church in light of spiritual warfare?
- How can I promote unity in my own relationships within the church?
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